Mammals of the World
← Back to browse

Red Fox

Vulpes vulpes

Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Vulpes
IUCN status
LC
Distribution
Morocco|Algeria|Tunisia|Libya|Egypt|Ireland|United Kingdom|Portugal|Spain|France|Luxembourg|Netherlands|Belgium|Germany|Denmark|Switzerland|Liechtenstein|Italy|Austria|Czech Republic|Poland|Slovakia|Hungary|Slovenia|Croatia|Bosnia and Herzegovina|Serbia|Kosovo|Albania|Montenegro|North Macedonia|Greece|Bulgaria|Romania|Moldova|Ukraine|Belarus|Lithuania|Latvia|Estonia|Norway|Sweden|Finland|Russia|Georgia|Armenia|Azerbaijan|Turkey|Syria|Lebanon|Israel|Palestine|Jordan|Saudi Arabia|Oman|Yemen|United Arab Emirates|Qatar|Iraq|Kuwait|Iran|Turkmenistan|Uzbekistan|Kazakhstan|Kyrgyzstan|Tajikistan|Afghanistan|Pakistan|Mongolia|China|North Korea|South Korea|Japan|India|Nepal|Bhutan|Bangladesh|Myanmar|Canada|Greenland|United States
Realm
Nearctic|Palearctic

Other names: Silver Fox|Cross Fox

About this species

Diet
Small mammals, birds, reptiles, invertebrates, carrion, fruit, and other plant matter
Habitat
Highly adaptable across natural and human-modified landscapes
Range
Most of the Northern Hemisphere, including Mongolia

The red fox is the largest of the true foxes, with a slender body, pointed muzzle, upright triangular ears, and a long bushy tail. The familiar coat is reddish above with paler underparts and darker lower legs, but the species also produces grey, blackish, and other colour forms. Its tail commonly carries a contrasting pale tip. Compared with the corsac fox, it is larger and generally longer-legged, though coat colour alone is unreliable because both species vary. The broad geographic range has produced substantial regional variation in size and appearance. (Wikipedia, general species account)

Red foxes are adaptable omnivores. Small rodents form important prey, supplemented by rabbits, squirrels, birds, reptiles, insects, carrion, fruit, seeds, and other vegetation. They usually forage alone, locating small prey by sound before making a high pounce, but often live as pairs or small family groups in which older young may help rear a later litter. The species occurs across most of Eurasia and the rest of the Northern Hemisphere. The source opened for this batch supports general biology but does not specify Mongolian habitats or a dependable viewing location. (Wikipedia, general species account)

Description: Wildlife of Mongolia guide, Wildlife of Everywhere (wildlifeofeverywhere.com); general species information paraphrased from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Photos (2)

Add a photo
CC-BY-4.0 — David Willingham — via iNaturalist (source)
CC-BY-4.0 — David Willingham — via iNaturalist (source)