Mammals of the World
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Argali

Ovis ammon

Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Ovis
IUCN status
NT
Distribution
Kazakhstan|Uzbekistan|Tajikistan|Kyrgyzstan|Russia|Mongolia|China|Afghanistan|Pakistan|Nepal|India|Bhutan?
Realm
Palearctic

Other names: Siberian Argali|Mountain Sheep|Altai Argali|Karaganda Argali|Gobi Argali|Tibetan Argali|North China Argali|Tian Shan Argali|Kara Tau Argali|Marco Polo Argali|Severtzov Argali

About this species

Size
Shoulder height 85–135cm; head and body 136–200cm; tail 9.5–17cm
Weight
Ewes 43–100kg; rams typically 97–328kg
Habitat
Highlands
Range
Highlands of Central and East Asia, including the Himalaya and Tibet
Gestation
A little over 165 days

The argali is the largest wild sheep. It stands 85–135 cm at the shoulder, with ewes weighing 43–100 kg and rams typically 97–328 kg, and it has the shortest tail of any wild goat-antelope or sheep. The coat varies from light yellow to reddish brown to dark grey-brown, often lightly spotted in a salt-and-pepper pattern in summer, with a yellowish-white face, tail and rump. The male has a whitish neck ruff and a dorsal crest. Himalayan argali are usually relatively dark (Wikipedia, general species account).

It is native to the highlands of Central and East Asia, the Himalaya, Tibet and the Altai. India is within its range, but the cached account gives no detail on where. It lives in herds of two to 150 animals, segregated by sex except during the breeding season, and most rams are seen in small herds of three to 30, though some are solitary. Gestation lasts a little over 165 days. Where it is heavily hunted it is more likely to be found in forested areas (Wikipedia, general species account).

Description: Wildlife of India guide, Wildlife of Everywhere (wildlifeofeverywhere.com); general species information paraphrased from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

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CC-BY-4.0 — Fábio Olmos — via iNaturalist (source)